Editing 49th BCS (Bangladesh Civil Service)

The '''49th BCS (Special)''' examination is a pivotal recruitment drive under the Bangladesh Public Service Commission (BPSC) in 2025, aimed primarily at recruiting teachers in the education cadre. This exam has drawn intense attention from aspirants across Bangladesh due to its scale, structure, and prestige.

Below is a comprehensive guide covering the circular, eligibility, syllabus, exam dates, and preparation strategy for the 49th BCS.

== Key Highlights & Circular Summary ==

* The circular for the 49th BCS (Special) was officially published on '''21 July 2025'''.
* A total of '''683 posts''' are to be filled in this recruitment: '''653 teachers''' for government general colleges, and '''30 teachers''' for government teacher training colleges.
* The application window opened at '''12:00 PM on 22 July 2025''', and closed at '''6:00 PM on 22 August 2025'''.
* The examination is classified as a '''“Special” BCS''' focused on the education cadre rather than the general cadre structure.
* The written (MCQ type) test is scheduled for '''10 October 2025''', in Dhaka only, from '''10:00 AM to 12:00 PM'''.

== Eligibility, Age & Qualification ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Criterion
!Details
|-
|'''Age Requirement'''
|21 to 32 years as of 1 July 2025
|-
|'''Educational Qualification'''
|Candidates must have at least a '''Post Graduate degree''' (or equivalent) to be eligible
|-
|'''Nationality'''
|Must be a citizen of Bangladesh
|-
|'''Photo & Signature Specifications'''
|Candidates must upload a recent color photograph (300×300 px, ≤100 KB) and signature (300×800 px, ≤60 KB)
|-
|'''Application Fee'''
|General candidates: '''Tk. 200'''. Ethnic minorities / persons with disability / third gender: '''Tk. 50'''
|}
'''Important:''' Once the fee is paid, '''no correction''' in the application will be accepted.

== Exam Structure & Syllabus ==
The 49th BCS (Special) exam is divided into two major parts: '''Compulsory General Subjects''' and '''Subject-Specific (Cadre) Subjects'''. The exam is MCQ-based (for the written part) with negative marking in some sections.

=== Marks & Distribution (MCQ / Written Part) ===

* '''Total Marks (MCQ / Written Part): 200'''
* The general subjects (100 marks) are split as:
** Bangla – 20
** English – 20
** Bangladesh Affairs – 20
** International Affairs – 20
** Mathematical Reasoning – 10
** Mental Ability – 10
* The '''cadre-specific subject''' carries '''100 marks'''. Candidates will be tested in the subject relevant to the post they apply for.
* '''Negative Marking''': For each wrong answer, '''0.50 marks''' will be deducted.
* '''Oral / Viva Voce''': After written exams, successful candidates will appear in a viva voce which carries additional marks (commonly 100 marks).

== Exam Day & Logistics ==

* The exam (MCQ type) will be held '''only in Dhaka'''.
* The '''time slot''' is from '''10:00 AM to 12:00 PM''' (2 hours) on 10 October 2025.
* The '''seat plan''' (which hall — which candidates) and further instructions will be made available on the official PSC / BPSC site ahead of time.

== Timeline: What to Expect Before & After ==
{| class="wikitable"
!Stage
!Event / Date
!Notes
|-
|Circular Published
|21 July 2025
|Official announcement of 49th BCS (Special)
|-
|Application Period
|22 July 2025 (12:00 PM) to 22 August 2025 (6:00 PM)
|Online via bpsc.teletalk.com.bd
|-
|Written (MCQ) Exam
|10 October 2025, 10:00 AM to 12:00 PM
|Held in Dhaka only
|-
|Further Stages
|Written result → Subjective / Practical (if applicable) → Viva & final recommendation
|To follow BPSC timeline
|}
Note: In the past, the PSC has released a '''combined schedule''' spanning BCS 44th through 49th to align timelines and reduce overlaps.

== Preparation Strategy & Tips ==

# '''Master the General Subjects'''  The general (compulsory) part contributes 100 marks. Don’t neglect those. Focus on current affairs, Bangladesh & international affairs, grammar (Bangla & English), reasoning, and mental ability.
# '''Strengthen Cadre-Specific Subject'''  Since the cadre-specific subject also carries 100 marks, your depth in that subject (e.g. Education, English, Physics, etc.) often makes or breaks your performance.
# '''Practice MCQ & Time Management'''  Work on speed and accuracy. Simulated tests, timed drills, and past MCQs will help you adapt to negative marking.
# '''Read Official Syllabus Carefully'''  The official 49th BCS syllabus lists detailed topics per subject. Use it as a blueprint for your study plan.
# '''Maintain Consistency & Revision'''  Multiple rounds of revision, daily current affairs, and periodic full-length mock exams are essential.
# '''Viva Preparation & Soft Skills'''  After clearing written parts, practice interview skills, clarity of thought, personality, and general knowledge to perform well in viva.
# '''Stay Updated Via Official Channels'''  Regularly check '''bpsc.gov.bd''' or '''bpsc.teletalk.com.bd''' for notices, updates, seat plans, and guidelines.

== Why 49th BCS is Especially Important ==

* This is a '''Special BCS''' focusing on education cadre recruitment, which is narrower in scope than general BCS rounds.
* The total posts (683) in a single discipline make it an attractive and high-stakes opportunity for education graduates and teachers.
* Because it's special and narrower, competition will be intense — yet with a focused domain, dedicated preparation has a higher chance of success.