49th BCS (Bangladesh Civil Service)

The 49th BCS (Special) examination is a pivotal recruitment drive under the Bangladesh Public Service Commission (BPSC) in 2025, aimed primarily at recruiting teachers in the education cadre. This exam has drawn intense attention from aspirants across Bangladesh due to its scale, structure, and prestige.

Below is a comprehensive guide covering the circular, eligibility, syllabus, exam dates, and preparation strategy for the 49th BCS.

Key Highlights & Circular Summary

• The circular for the 49th BCS (Special) was officially published on 21 July 2025.
• A total of 683 posts are to be filled in this recruitment: 653 teachers for government general colleges, and 30 teachers for government teacher training colleges.
• The application window opened at 12:00 PM on 22 July 2025, and closed at 6:00 PM on 22 August 2025.
• The examination is classified as a “Special” BCS focused on the education cadre rather than the general cadre structure.
• The written (MCQ type) test is scheduled for 10 October 2025, in Dhaka only, from 10:00 AM to 12:00 PM.

Eligibility, Age & Qualification

Criterion	Details
Age Requirement	21 to 32 years as of 1 July 2025
Educational Qualification	Candidates must have at least a Post Graduate degree (or equivalent) to be eligible
Nationality	Must be a citizen of Bangladesh
Photo & Signature Specifications	Candidates must upload a recent color photograph (300×300 px, ≤100 KB) and signature (300×800 px, ≤60 KB)
Application Fee	General candidates: Tk. 200. Ethnic minorities / persons with disability / third gender: Tk. 50

Important: Once the fee is paid, no correction in the application will be accepted.

Exam Structure & Syllabus

The 49th BCS (Special) exam is divided into two major parts: Compulsory General Subjects and Subject-Specific (Cadre) Subjects. The exam is MCQ-based (for the written part) with negative marking in some sections.

Marks & Distribution (MCQ / Written Part)

• Total Marks (MCQ / Written Part): 200
• The general subjects (100 marks) are split as:
  • Bangla – 20
  • English – 20
  • Bangladesh Affairs – 20
  • International Affairs – 20
  • Mathematical Reasoning – 10
  • Mental Ability – 10
• The cadre-specific subject carries 100 marks. Candidates will be tested in the subject relevant to the post they apply for.
• Negative Marking: For each wrong answer, 0.50 marks will be deducted.
• Oral / Viva Voce: After written exams, successful candidates will appear in a viva voce which carries additional marks (commonly 100 marks).

Exam Day & Logistics

• The exam (MCQ type) will be held only in Dhaka.
• The time slot is from 10:00 AM to 12:00 PM (2 hours) on 10 October 2025.
• The seat plan (which hall — which candidates) and further instructions will be made available on the official PSC / BPSC site ahead of time.

Timeline: What to Expect Before & After

Stage	Event / Date	Notes
Circular Published	21 July 2025	Official announcement of 49th BCS (Special)
Application Period	22 July 2025 (12:00 PM) to 22 August 2025 (6:00 PM)	Online via bpsc.teletalk.com.bd
Written (MCQ) Exam	10 October 2025, 10:00 AM to 12:00 PM	Held in Dhaka only
Further Stages	Written result → Subjective / Practical (if applicable) → Viva & final recommendation	To follow BPSC timeline

Note: In the past, the PSC has released a combined schedule spanning BCS 44th through 49th to align timelines and reduce overlaps.

Preparation Strategy & Tips

1. Master the General Subjects The general (compulsory) part contributes 100 marks. Don’t neglect those. Focus on current affairs, Bangladesh & international affairs, grammar (Bangla & English), reasoning, and mental ability.
2. Strengthen Cadre-Specific Subject Since the cadre-specific subject also carries 100 marks, your depth in that subject (e.g. Education, English, Physics, etc.) often makes or breaks your performance.
3. Practice MCQ & Time Management Work on speed and accuracy. Simulated tests, timed drills, and past MCQs will help you adapt to negative marking.
4. Read Official Syllabus Carefully The official 49th BCS syllabus lists detailed topics per subject. Use it as a blueprint for your study plan.
5. Maintain Consistency & Revision Multiple rounds of revision, daily current affairs, and periodic full-length mock exams are essential.
6. Viva Preparation & Soft Skills After clearing written parts, practice interview skills, clarity of thought, personality, and general knowledge to perform well in viva.
7. Stay Updated Via Official Channels Regularly check bpsc.gov.bd or bpsc.teletalk.com.bd for notices, updates, seat plans, and guidelines.

Why 49th BCS is Especially Important

• This is a Special BCS focusing on education cadre recruitment, which is narrower in scope than general BCS rounds.
• The total posts (683) in a single discipline make it an attractive and high-stakes opportunity for education graduates and teachers.
• Because it's special and narrower, competition will be intense — yet with a focused domain, dedicated preparation has a higher chance of success.